Project Traits

State: North Dakota

Congressional District: ND00

Organization Type: Commercial

Partner Organization(s) Type: None or Unknown

Energy Sector: Waste and Materials Management, Critical Minerals

Energy Subsector: Oil & Gas, Lithium

Project Start Year: Unknown

Project Launch Year: Unknown

Government Support Received: State Grant [North Dakota Industial Commission Grant to Wellspring Hydro] for $500,000

Outcomes & Impacts

Private Investment: Unknown

Jobs Announced or Created: Unknown

People Served: Unknown

Projected Economic Impact: Unknown

An unwanted byproduct of North Dakota’s oil field could be the key to unlocking a new industry in the state within the next few years.

An international company is proposing to begin extracting lithium, a key component of batteries produced for smartphones and other technology, from produced water by the end of 2027. It’s one of at least four similar projects in development in the state.

Lithium Harvest, a Denmark-based company with a presence in the United States, is partnering with an unnamed oil company to construct two lithium extraction facilities in western North Dakota. The facilities will process produced water, the salt water that comes to the surface with crude oil, according to co-founder Paw Juul. 

Lithium Harvest’s technology allows the company to construct small extraction facilities in under two years, he said.

The company proposes to build the facilities on the same site as saltwater disposal wells, where produced water, also called brine, from oil wells in the area is already transported by pipelines to a central point for disposal underground.